State the correct statements from the following about the Directive Principles of State Policy. A. These are non-justiciable. B. These have moral and political sanctions. C. They promote the welfare of the community. D. They require legislation for their implementation.

MPSC treats Polity as a memory-plus-application subject. The memory layer is the constitutional text itself: 12 schedules, 25 parts, roughly 448 articles, six categories of Fundamental Rights (Articles 14–32 after the 44th Amendment removed the Right to Property), the eleven Directive Principles clusters, and the ten Fundamental Duties. The application layer tests whether the aspirant can map a real-world situation to the correct article — for instance identifying that a public-interest litigation invokes Article 32 (Supreme Court) or Article 226 (High Court), or that the Governor's rule under Article 356 has a six-month renewability cap.

The bodies you must know cold include the Election Commission (Articles 324–329), the Comptroller and Auditor General (Articles 148–151), the Union and State Public Service Commissions (Articles 315–323), the Finance Commission (Article 280), the Attorney General (Article 76) and the National Commissions for SCs / STs / Women / OBCs / Minorities. MPSC frequently asks about their composition, tenure, appointment authority and reporting body — these four attributes are usually all you need to eliminate three of four options.

For Maharashtra state polity, the Governor, the Chief Minister, the Vidhan Sabha and Vidhan Parishad, and the state-level executive structure appear every year. Combine our Indian Polity study guide with the map layers that show Maharashtra's six revenue divisions and thirty-six districts to answer state-federalism questions confidently.